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A Guide to Selecting the Right Test Automation Framework

 

The test automation framework provides a platform for conducting all the test automation activities in an optimal manner and thus improving the efficiency of the testing process. Every software development project has its own specific requirements and scope and hence it becomes important to select the right test automation framework that can truly justify the project needs. In this article, you will get to know the steps required to select the right test automation framework.

Following are the six steps required to select the right test automation framework:

1. Analyze the project requirements: The expectations need to be clearly understood before any specific tool is applied in the project. This means specific business and project issues should be solved by the tool. This depends upon the software development methodology and the project scope.

Features like reporting and key aspects such as test coverage, project scope and level of software testing (performance testing, unit testing, integration testing etc.,) should be assessed.

2. The budget for test automation needs to be properly defined: There are two options to consider from:

2.1. Open-source tools: These tools are available free of cost. These tools are constantly evolving and have a large community, where a lot of resourceful information about open-source tools can be obtained. Depending upon the project scope and team’s decisions, these tools can be used.

2.2. Commercial tools: These tools come with an excellent set of features, setup facility and extensive support, and thus come at a competitive price. Small communities and paid tutorials are available for customized tools. As it comes at a high cost, those projects that really need the application of commercial tools and have the required budget can go for it.

3. Deciding the appropriate tech stack: The programming languages used in the project should be in accordance with the tool that is being used. The operating systems should also be taken into consideration. If mobile applications are used in the project, then the supported platforms need to be considered. If two platforms are being targeted, then a specific tool should be selected that can support both Android (e.g., selenium, appium) and iOS. In another scenario, separate testing suites (UI Automation for iOS, Robotium for Android) can be used.

4. Conduct strategic analysis: In order to make sure that the specific project is getting benefitted through the test automation tool, the QA team must put in more effort to make an informed decision, a tool comparison matrix can be used based on the requirements. The key characteristics that need to be compared should be decided by the team.

5. The choice needs to be tactically verified: When a specific test automation framework has been rightly selected, a Proof of Concept (POC) needs to be made. This step is a key step as it helps the team to still put up any doubts they have about the tool. This will in turn provide the required confidence to the team, as the selected tool is the right one. Valuable information about the tool’s usability is provided by POC. Apart from that, the testing goals should be clear to the team and team members must have the right skillsets to achieve the allotted tasks.

6. The final decision needs to be made: By now, the QA team should have all the knowledge obtained about the test automation framework from a practical perspective. They must clearly understand the cost and benefit part, which in turn optimizes the project, the business goals and the testing process. All the specific information should be properly understood and analyzed by the team.  

Conclusion: If you are looking forward to implementing automation testing  for your specific project, then do get connected with a premium Automation testing services UK that will provide you the with the right tactical testing approach along with feasible solutions that are in line with your project specific requirements.

About the author: I am a technical content writer focused on writing technology specific articles. I strive to provide well-researched information on the leading market savvy technologies.

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